One of the problems I am seeing right now with regard to automation is a lack of clarity on what it can and cannot do. This has already led to the misconception that the project in its present form will plug all exploitable loopholes. The way I see it poll automation will not guarantee that all manner of cheating would be prevented.

I seriously doubt though that cheating by way of hacking is the biggest threat. Over at www.botomoto.com there is a post about why this will not be the case. Here’s an excerpt:

Gregorio pointed out that a differentiation has to be made between the election websites and the automated election system that will be implemented.

The automated election system is protected by multiple layers of security and it will be online only during the transmission of electoral results from the 82,000 precincts.  Hacking the results of just one precinct, because of its 128 bit encryption system, will take 50 years to decode.  Hacking into the central servers is virtually impossible and the servers cannot be fed hacked data as it only accepts data from specific PCOS machines.

The botomoto post also pointed out that the recent hacking of government websites may be connected to an allegedly new scheme by some unscrupulous groups to squeeze money out of this year’s election contenders. You can read the post here.

In my opinion what the Comelec and the voting public should watch out for are the “offline” cheating methods such as vote-buying. From what I’ve been hearing in coffee shop and barbershop discussions, vote-buying is no longer about securing votes for a candidate but eliminating opposing votes. According to some, what election operators do is identify known supporters of opposing candidates. They then offer some form of payment to those voters in exchange for their non-appearance at the precincts on election day. If this were true, I guess we can safely assume that some form of intimidation is also involved.

If this is really how it goes down then obviously even if the automated system is 100% perfect it will have no bearing whatsoever on this alleged modus operandi. The same goes for the possible hacking of the Comelec’s website or any other election website. The website is one system and poll automation is another. Now as far as the automated system is concerned, Smartmatic has this to say (lifted from the botomoto post):

The automated polling system is virtually unhackable and there are multiple layers of assuring that the votes cast nationwide will be counted accurately,” said Gregorio.

I just hope the Comelec will get its act together and iron out all the kinks. This poll automation project is a good way of effecting some form of change in our electoral process.

“No person shall bear, carry or transport licensed or unregistered firearms or deadly weapons in public except for the regular plantilla of the Philippine National Police (PNP), Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), other government law enforcement units and private security agencies duly authorized by the PNP and hired security personnel of candidates who were enlisted with Comelec.”

The Comelec is supposed to implement this from January 10 to June 9, 2010.  During this period, private individuals are prohibited from carrying firearms and each candidate will only be allowed two security personnel.

However, the Comelec’s record for enforcing a total gun ban seems to be not at all good.

During the 2007 elections, about 128 election-related killings and over 200 other incidents of violence resulting in the death of 10 people were reported to have happened from the official start of the  campaign period to election day.

It has been said that the Maguindanao Massacre is an indication of how political warlords will deal with serious competition at the polls now that it is virtually impossible to manipulate the automated election system.  There are those who say that instead of tinkering with the polls, political warlords will just either intimidate people into voting for them or prevent people opposed to their reign from voting.

Over on Inquirer dot net, a report says that a body guard of Vice Mayor Esmael Mangudadatu shot and killed two people.  Here’s an excerpt from that report:

An alleged bodyguard of Buluan, Maguindanao, Vice Mayor Esmael Mangudadatu has been arrested and faces charges for the fatal shooting on Monday of two law enforcers at the Subic Bay Freeport, officials of the Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority (SBMA) said Tuesday

Mohamedin Panegas Ali, 39, allegedly shot and killed Ceferino Abadia, an employee at the SBMA Law Enforcement Department (LED), and Delfin Orines, a retired policeman who was visiting the LED building.

Police said Ali fired his .45-cal. pistol during a struggle with some policemen and hit Abadia and Orines who were standing in the hallway. The two died before reaching a hospital.

The older generations also owe the Comelec gratitude for once again they will see their  right to suffrage disrespected.

Clearly, all Filipinos  should bow down to the Comelec in recognition of its contribution to keeping feudalism alive in this great nation of ours. If not for its inability to insititute electoral reforms, Filipinos will no longer experience how it is to live in a society where guns, goons and gold reign supreme.

Thank you Comelec for not doing your job. You have once again done the Philippines a great disservice.